We can help you support your favorite causes while getting the benefits of the exchange.
Impact Of OBBBA
QCDs are even more attractive after OBBBA for several reasons. First, OBBBA extended the higher standard deduction. This means that fewer taxpayers will itemize deductions and benefit from a separate charitable contribution deduction. A QCD is an exclusion from income and not a deduction. Furthermore, under OBBBA, for taxpayers who itemize, charitable donations of up to 0.5% of the taxpayer’s AGI are not deductible, and the benefit of the deduction is reduced by 2% for those in the top (37%) tax bracket. Neither of these limits impacts the tax benefits of a QCD.
Charitable donations: Cash vs. QCD
Taking your full RMD and then donating cash could result in a higher tax bill than if you were to give through a QCD. Let's look at an example of when a QCD could make sense. Say you're 75 years old and single, and you need $200,000 in income this year to cover your living expenses. Your RMD for the year is $150,000 and you'll receive another $75,000 of other taxable income from interest, dividends, pension and Social Security—pushing your total taxable income to $225,000. That leaves you with an additional $25,000 of income that you don't need to provide for your living expenses.
If you're charitably inclined, you could donate the excess cash to your favorite charity and write-off the amount on your tax return (scenario 1). But by using a QCD to transfer the $25,000 directly to a charitable organization, you would reduce your taxable income by $19,275 (scenario 2).
|
Scenario 1
(RMD + Cash Donation) |
Scenario 2 (Donate $25,000 of RMD to charity using a QCD |
|
|---|---|---|
| Other Taxable Income | $75,000 | $75,000 |
| RMD | $150,000 | $150,000 |
| Cash to Charity | $25,000 | |
| QCD | -- | $25,000 |
| Itemized Deduction | $23,875 | -- |
| Adjusted gross income | $225,000 | $200,000 |
| Standard Deduction | -- | $18,150 |
| Taxable Income | $201,125 | $181,850 |
Note: This hypothetical example is only for illustrative purposes. The estimated tax impact and discussions herein are not intended as tax advice.
For scenario 1, itemized deduction assumes the cash donation only and also applies the 0.05% floor in charitable donations. No other itemized deductions are included.
For scenario 2, the standard deduction in 2026 for a single filer age 65 or older is $18,150 ($16,100 standard deduction plus $2,050 additional standard deduction). The temporary senior tax deduction does not apply due to the income phase out limits, and the charitable giving deduction cannot be taken because the donation was made through a QCD, not cash.
Bottom line on QCDs and taxes
You don't necessarily want to give away money just to get a tax break. But if philanthropy is already part of your financial plan, a QCD can be a great way to optimize the tax benefits of giving. Your financial advisor and tax professional can help make sure your giving strategy aligns with your retirement goals as well as any changes to tax rules.


